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A Bell-matic research thread

5472 Views 68 Replies 16 Participants Last post by  dapellegrini
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I've recently acquired several Bell-matics and my curiosity has again gotten the better of me. In an effort to sort parts mash-ups from original configurations, I have started to collect case back and dial data.

Having done this for the last year with the World Timers, I will say the Bell-matics are much more common. I have gathered over 400 watches with almost no effort (aside from the collecting part) - no searching sales threads from 10 years ago, or the darkest corners of google.co.jp.

With just the basic model and serial numbers cataloged, I am seeing some interesting trends that I thought I would share.
  • The model numbers appear to have been released in order, so 7000's date back earlier than 7010's, the 6000's were released before the 6010's, then the 6020's and so on.
  • It would appear that models ending in 1 and 2 are successive, replacing the prior - for instance the 4006-7000 seems to have been replaced by the 4006-7001 and then the 4006-7002 - so I don't think those are regional variants. This trend follows on all other models in the 4006 family
  • Models ending in 4 or 6 appear to be SGP - so the successive thing seems to be for the 0's to 1's to 2's - stopping there.
  • Models ending in 9 are the US Market versions
I've started a page that collates the data as I collect it here:

https://seikoworldtime.com/scanner/bellmatics

You can scroll it out for the charts showing production dates. All of the watches are also listed for cross checking any anomalies, etc.

Here are some charts from that page for those that don't like to click off the site:

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I'm curious if the models ending in 1 and 2 are also successive releases in other popular runs, like the 6139-6030, 6031 and 6032 for instance.
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@Grammarofdesign Yes, I think I will fold in the 4005's - they are much harder to come by, so I have sort of set the aside in interest of getting a base line on the other models.

And I know the 7000's go back farther, into 1966, again rare models, so examples will take some digging.

@TheTigerUK - you make be feel better, I only have 12 so far, but I would like to pick up a 6020, like the one in your photo. There are some brown dial versions floating around, but I am not sure if those are entirely original.

I see it repeated frequently that models ending in 1 and 2 are for different markets - but I don't think that is the case for these 4006's - not sure if that spills out into other models, but would be interested to learn.
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Do you believe that last one is 100% original? Brown dial and brown bezel insert? I was going off this excellent article, and he doesn't mention this setup

He also doesn't mention a few other sub-models in the range, etc - so who knows. What I have learned rather quickly is just how many "original" parts mash-ups there are in the 4006 - where various watches will have bezels and dials from mixed in from other models
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A few updates. First, I've added a dataset for the 4005's into the catalog - along with more data points - I think the date range accuracy for each model is pretty accurate now. You can see the 4005's as the 4th bar in the first chart on the page (pasted here for easy of use). That current dataset is 39 watches, and they all line up between June of 1968 and May of 1969 - for what looks like a 12 month run.

Follow this link for more detail: Bell-matic Research Page

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Second, I've started a Google Doc for these Bell-matics (link below). I believe I have all of the 11 major models documented, with most (if not all) of original dial/bezel/handset combinations in there. My current tally is 62 different dials. If you see anything that is not correct, or if you have additional information to share that would help make this more accurate or complete - please do so. You can reply here, in the Google Doc (as a suggested edit) or PM me directly. I really appreciate the feedback.

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Thanks. In addition to the Google Doc, here is a Google Sheet with Service/Casing Guide data for each of these models:

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A curious note on Dial Codes with the Bell-matics - I believe they are a better indicator of the chronology of these watches than the model numbers... Based on the images I have collected - here are the 32 dial codes across the series:

Font Material property Parallel Number Pattern


When we sort by dial codes, it looks like this:

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It was all very simple at first. Dial 7000T when with model 4006-7000. But as we get to the release of model 4006-7020, we see that dial codes 7010T, 7020T, 7030T, and 7040T are all spoken for so then the 4006-7020 starts out with dial 7050T.

You can see all of the rattling around in the grid above. It looks like finally things became linear again with 4006-6040 through the end of the series - but having run out of 60XXT dial codes we see them first go with 611LT, before finishing on 6100T.
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I am close to tapping out on the collecting side and refocusing on getting these fixed up... Here is where I am at right now:

Musical instrument accessory Office equipment Audio equipment Electronic device Machine


Rectangle Box Metal Drawer Fashion accessory


Three more in the mail, and two more on the"auto buy when spotted" list...
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Let's go in order

Here is my Diashock / Dolphin 4006-7000 with 7000T dial:

Watch Brown Analog watch Rectangle Clock


These are my five 4006-7000's with 7070T dials in white, silver and black:

Watch Analog watch Product Silver Clock


And here is a black dial 4006-7000 w/ 7000T dial next to a blue dial 4006-7001 with 7080T dial:

Watch Analog watch Clock Watch accessory Font



I have three 4006-701X's with 7010T dials in black and white:

Watch Analog watch Product Clock Font


And two Business Bells - 7040T dial in the 7010 case:

Watch Analog watch Photograph White Light



Next, my two 4006-7020 black and silver dial variants, dial code 7090T

Watch Analog watch Product Black Silver



I have four 4005-7000's:



I have two 4006-6000's - hoping to net one fully functioning - right now they are (super) dead.



The one on the right is on original bracelet - and what do you know the end links have the model on them - as if the disgusting human remains weren't enough to have already convinced me that this one is original





And I do have one 4006-601X w/ Blue dial



I have two 4006-602X's in amazing condition, including the elusive 27 jewel version!:



The 27 jewel version on the right is definitely on the right bracelet - because the end links are marked:



I have one 4006-6030 so far, and I found an original bracelet but with complete hack end links... so now I need end links - more likely another example of the watch with correct bracelet.  This one is in good condition except the red on the bezel has faded from sun exposure



I have one of the flashy 4006-6040, w/integrated bracelet



Moving on, I have one of these super funky octogon case 4006-6050, w/ blue dia.  The case has seen (way) better days - I think it has been polished to death - and needs professional help!



I also have one of the 4006-6060 - the one with blue dial (picking up on a theme yet?)



I actually have three of the 4006-6070's - a black dial arabic numeral version is in the mail.  The white dial version is a hack job with the wrong hands and bracelet...  The Blue dial version of this one is (again) my fav



And FINALLY, my 4006-6080 - in groovy turquoise color.  Case is over polished, but otherwise a nice example on its integrated bracelet

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For any other Bell-matic WIS's out there ... I am finding the 7080T dial perplexing. I was pretty sure this dial was used in the later 4006-7000's - specifically we see a couple very nice blue dial variants appear in 7001 and 7002 cases.

Like this blue dial 4006-7002, which I believe is a correct setup:

Watch Analog watch Clock Silver Rectangle


But then there is this ad shot which clearly shows the 7080T dial in a 7020 case. The data seems to suggest the 7080T dial was found in both of these models - and if so would be the only example I am aware of where a specific dial code was used in different models/case codes.



Thoughts, opinions and more data points (very) welcome... here are the 7080T dials I have identified so far... perhaps some go in the 7020 and others in the 7000?

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And here is the state of the collection right now... Thinking another box is overdue...

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@boostchrono Very nice. I believe that the 7028 replaced the 7029, shifting from 21 jewels to the new standard 17 for the North American Market...
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another something I have learned... the early Diashock dial / dolphin back 7000 case was different from the 1967 and onward case design - so much so that bracelets will not fit between them. Here are some comparison photos:

Analog watch Material property Silver Eyewear Jewellery

Musical instrument Automotive lighting Eyewear Material property Collar

Bicycle part Strap Musical instrument accessory Natural material Fashion accessory


The diashock / early version is the one on leather strap here...

EDIT: Note the difference in the end links here:

Watch Analog watch White Light Product
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And here is something you don't see every day, a Business Bell in it's original inner and outer box with hand tag / instructions

Shipping box Input device Package delivery Peripheral Packing materials
Audio equipment Office equipment Gas Computer keyboard Eyewear


Audio equipment Home appliance Electronic instrument Gas Gadget

Watch Analog watch Clock Material property Rectangle

Luggage and bags Bag Textile Font Rectangle
Handwriting Font Material property Pattern Fashion accessory


Office supplies Office equipment Font Publication Eyewear

Handwriting Font Rectangle Commemorative plaque Number

Watch Clock Analog watch Font Material property
Watch Handwriting Analog watch Font Clock
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@JayJam that is a really cool example. I really like the contrast between the alarm bezel and the minute track. I completely expect to see these 7080T dials in the 7000 cases... Its the 7020 cases with 7080T dials that have me confused at the moment...
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Congrats - very nice examples with original bracelets.
Thx. I did see that one pop up a few days ago and went ahead and bought it. The 7028 appears to be the follow-up to the 21j 7029, which I also now have a good example of, here:
Watch Analog watch Silver Clock Watch accessory
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Another point of curiosity I have been pondering... Why do some of the dial codes here increment from ending in 0 to ending in 1 - e.g. the 6060T dial became the 6061T dial at some point. Here is a summary of the data points I have collected so far:



At first I thought it made sense that the dial codes would have incremented to end in "1" at the same time the case backs incremented to end in "1", but I don't think that is accurate. Instead my current working theory is that the dial codes incremented to end in "1" at the same time that the case back design went from the horseshoe style to the standard/plain style.

There are 4 models that never got a horseshoe case back (later production) and those also do not appear to ever get a dial code incrementing from 0 to 1. These are the 6050, 6060, 6070 and 6080 models.

It appears that the 7010, 6010, 6020, 6030 and 6040 all have dials that do increment from ending in 0 to ending in 1, and pouring over the data, this does seem to align fairly strongly to the same time the case back design changes on each of these.

That leaves the 7000, 7020 and 6000 - all of which never received the switch to the plain case back... and also never saw a dial code increment from 0 to 1.

So... as my theory goes, if you have a model that was produced with both horseshoe and plain style case backs, then your dial code should end in "1" to match a plain style case back and "0" to match a horseshoe
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Another working theory... this one to do with the last digit in the model numbers - often thought to be a region designation. With a solid data set of case backs I think it is highly likely that
  • Models ending in 0 were replaced with a 1, and sometimes a 2
  • Models ending in 6 were replaced with a 4 - also these appear to be all BASE METAL / Gold tone watches
  • Models ending in 9, were replaced with a 7, and in one case an 8
  • Importantly, I can find no evidence that these models were EVER produced at the same time - instead 1's always come after 0's, 7's always after 9's
So here's my current thinking on this. Models ending in 0, 1 or 2 are our World/JDM models. Models ending in 9, 8 and 7 are USA/North American models. And Models ending in 6 and 4 are some kind of special SGP run.

I have not yet found a plausible reason why these last digits got incremented, though it may have been an across the board (for the 4006's) decision at different trigger dates. It is clear that one such date is Nov 1977 for the then running 6040, 6060, 6070 and 6080 - which all ticked over to end in 1's in that month.

Here is what I think happened... NOTE: I am not 100% each model switch at exactly the same year/month yet:
  • October1969
    • 4006-7000 becomes the 4006-7001
    • 4006-7010 becomes the 4006-7011
    • 4006-7020 becomes the 4006-7021
    • 4006-6000 becomes the 4006-6001
    • Also ...
    • 4006-7029 becomes the 4006-7028
  • May 1971
    • 4006-7001 becomes the 4006-7002
    • 4006-7011 becomes the 4006-7012
    • 4006-6001 becomes the 4006-6002
    • Also ...
    • 4006-6020 becomes the 4006-6021
    • 4006-6030 becomes the 4006-6031
    • Also ...
    • 4006-7006 becomes the 4006-7004
    • 4006-6016 becomes the 4006-6014
    • And finally ..
    • 4006-6029 becomes the 4006-6027
    • 4006-6039 becomes the 4006-6037
  • November 1977
    • 4006-6040 becomes the 4006-6041
    • 4006-6060 becomes the 4006-6061
    • 4006-6070 becomes the 4006-6071
    • 4006-6080 becomes the 4006-6081
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